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Home/Applications/Life science/Experimental workflow automation
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Experimental Workflow Automation: Washing and Return to Service

Application guide

This guide covers washing and return to service in automated experiments: component roles, action sequence, operating conditions and restart requirements. Identify the architecture before comparing configurations.

Applicable architecture

This page explains how automated operations serve nucleic acid, cell and protein experiments. Parallel channels, resource scheduling and robot-platform integration are covered under Laboratory Automation.

Application guides

Automated Experimental Workflow Guide

Fluidic Overview for Automated Experimental Workflows
Syringe Pumps for Automated Experimental Workflows
Air-displacement pipetting pumps in experimental workflow automation
Disposable-tip pipetting for experiments
Diaphragm pumps in experimental workflow automation
Cleaning recovery
Multiport rotary valves in laboratory workflow automation
Bubble and pressure sensing in experimental workflow automation
Tubing and fittings in laboratory workflow automation

ON THIS PAGE

Where washing and return to service occur in the instrumentProduct responsibilities in this operationOrganize the sequence by actual architectureDefine operating conditions for this taskCompare product configurations by the roles on this pageValidate operation results at the receiverLocate abnormalities and restore the next operationReferencesRelated guides

01Where washing and return to service occur in the instrument

Design washing around sources of molecular contamination, cell residue or protein adsorption. Evaluate wash supply and air-containing waste removal separately, then confirm readiness with the next sample or a blank.

Nucleic-acid contamination, protein adsorption and cell residue may require different cleaning solutions. Evaluate cleaning with method-relevant blanks or subsequent samples, rather than probe appearance alone.

02Product responsibilities in this operation

Diaphragm pumps perform suitable liquid supply or aerated aspiration in this task. Confirm inlet phase, branch location and outlet destination separately, then check each branch's operating point.

Compare DPL30, DPL60 and DPL30H by actual supply load. Wash-head, valve, tubing and container resistance jointly determine installed flow; check the supply window and receiving position together.

DPGL800 handles gas or gas–liquid aspiration permitted by its specific configuration. Check inlet gas content, foam, peak inflow and container vacuum; use a separately suitable solution for continuous liquid-only transfer.

For this automated experimental task, define wash-liquid formulation, volume and duration, spray or aspiration geometry, air or foam conditions, and waste capacity.

03Organize the sequence by actual architecture

  1. Identify reusable probes, fixed paths and wash stations on the actual platform. Select wash liquid and cleaning locations for nucleic-acid contamination, protein adsorption or cell residue. Handle disposable tips according to tip-change rules.
  2. Use the supply branch to achieve the required coverage and contact. Check station occupancy, actual incoming liquid and the washing window.
  3. Choose drainage for the actual liquid-only or gas-containing inlet condition. Check peak liquid accumulation and waste-container status.
  4. Confirm recovery using method-relevant blanks or actual results from the next sample. Keep separate records for delivered volume and experimental contamination.

04Define operating conditions for this task

Conditions, results and abnormality records for this operation
To defineDetails
Actual operating conditionsWash-fluid formulation, volume/time, spray/aspiration geometry, air/foam and waste capacity
Acceptance targetConfirm that wash fluid reaches the reusable surfaces affected by nucleic-acid contamination, protein adsorption or cell residue. Check contact, residual liquid and drainage with the actual station load and inlet phase.
Fault localizationMissed surfaces, unsuitable contact conditions or inadequate drainage can leave molecular or cellular residue. A visually clean probe or completed wash command does not establish readiness for the next experiment.

05Compare product configurations by the roles on this page

Configuration options for the product roles on this page
ProductConfiguration optionConditions to verify
DPL30 liquid diaphragm pumpLiquid supply or auxiliary circulationSelect by installed resistance, actual wash or working fluid and task window
DPL60 liquid diaphragm pumpLiquid supply or auxiliary circulationJudge by peak demand and installed operating point, not free flow alone
DPL30H high-backpressure liquid diaphragm pumpLiquid branches requiring higher backpressure capabilityCalculate pressure budget and actual flow first, then confirm interfaces and materials
DPGL800 gas–liquid diaphragm pumpSuitable gas–liquid aspiration or container-vacuum branchesConfirm inlet medium and waste architecture; not for continuous liquid-only transfer (100% liquid)
  • DPL30 liquid diaphragm pump
  • DPL60 liquid diaphragm pump
  • DPL30H high-backpressure liquid diaphragm pump
  • DPGL800 gas–liquid diaphragm pump

06Validate operation results at the receiver

Confirm that wash fluid reaches the reusable surfaces affected by nucleic-acid contamination, protein adsorption or cell residue. Check contact, residual liquid and drainage with the actual station load and inlet phase.

Use the experiment-relevant blank or next sample to judge return to service. Record contamination results separately from delivered wash volume and workstation timing.

07Locate abnormalities and restore the next operation

Missed surfaces, unsuitable contact conditions or inadequate drainage can leave molecular or cellular residue. A visually clean probe or completed wash command does not establish readiness for the next experiment.

Hold the affected reusable path and samples, resolve coverage or waste-removal faults, and repeat the permitted cleaning procedure. Verify the relevant contamination blank or next-sample result before releasing the path for experimental work.

General platform content is maintained under Laboratory Automation; life science pages retain experimental outcome and contamination requirements.

References

View references (4)
  1. [1]FOREACH DPL30 liquid diaphragm pump: configurations and specifications
  2. [2]FOREACH DPL60 liquid diaphragm pump: configurations and specifications
  3. [3]FOREACH DPL30H high-backpressure liquid diaphragm pump: configurations and specifications
  4. [4]FOREACH DPGL800 gas–liquid diaphragm pump: configurations and specifications

Related guides

  • Back to experimental workflow automation fluidics
  • Diaphragm pumps in experimental workflow automation

Related Products

DPL30 liquid diaphragm pump; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

DPL30 liquid diaphragm pump

DPL60 liquid diaphragm pump; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

DPL60 liquid diaphragm pump

DPL30H high-backpressure liquid diaphragm pump; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

DPL30H high-backpressure liquid diaphragm pump

DPGL800 gas–liquid diaphragm pump; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

DPGL800 gas–liquid diaphragm pump

Related Technical Articles

How to Read a Diaphragm Pump Flow-Pressure Curve—and Predict Installed Flow

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Selecting a Self-Priming Miniature Liquid Diaphragm Pump: Lift, Priming Time and Dry or Wet Starts

Select a self-priming miniature liquid diaphragm pump by checking suction lift, time to first liquid, dry and wet starting conditions, and stable delivery. Use DPL30, DPL60 and DPL30H specifications to define an instrument-level test.

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What is a programmable automatic air-displacement pipetting pump?

A programmable automatic air-displacement pipetting pump is a liquid-handling component whose aspiration, dispense, speeds and sequence are set through control commands. This article focuses on air-displacement modules that use disposable tips in OEM instruments, with FOREACH SMTP2 as an example of operation, monitoring and selection limits.

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Discuss fluidic configurations for life science automation

Provide a fluidic diagram, actual liquids and pressures in each operating state. Select using installed resistance, actual wash or working liquid and task duration. Assess peak demand and the installed operating point rather than free flow alone. Calculate the pressure budget and actual flow before confirming interfaces and materials. Identify the inlet medium and waste-removal architecture; the gas-liquid option is not for continuous transfer of 100% liquid. Compare suitable configurations against this guide's validation objectives.

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