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Home/Applications/Synthetic biology/Biofoundry Construct Development and Screening
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Biofoundry construction and screening: tip-based pipetting of construct samples

Application guide

Tip-based pipetting of construct samples is a specific liquid-handling operation in Biofoundry construction and screening. This page explains component roles, action sequence, actual operating conditions and recovery requirements. Establish the architecture before comparing configurations.

Application guides

Biofoundry construction and screening application guide

Biofoundry construction and screening fluidics overview
Syringe Pumps for Biofoundry Construct Development and Screening
Biological-reagent aspiration and dispensing
Air-Displacement Pipetting Pumps for Biofoundry Construct Development and Screening
Disposable-tip pipetting of construct samplesPer-well delivery for screening plates
Diaphragm Pumps for Biofoundry Construct Development and Screening
Multiport rotary valves in Biofoundry construction and screening
Path scheduling
Bubble and Pressure Monitoring for Biofoundry Construct Development and Screening
Tubing and Fittings for Biofoundry Construct Development and Screening

ON THIS PAGE

Where disposable-tip construct-sample pipetting fits in the instrumentProduct responsibilities in this operationOrganize the sequence by actual architectureDefine operating conditions for this taskCompare product configurations by the roles on this pageValidate operation results at the receiverLocate abnormalities and restore the next operationReferencesRelated guides

01Where disposable-tip construct-sample pipetting fits in the instrument

This task covers disposable-tip air displacement in biofoundry construct development and screening. The pump drives liquid in the tip while the platform coordinates sources, receivers and consumable motions. Check pickup sealing, actual liquids and sample identity before setting aspiration, dispensing and motion programs.

Set aspiration, dispensing and tip changes for the liquid type. After an anomaly, confirm delivery status first. Correct individual doses can still result in an incorrect batch if delivered to the wrong wells.

  • See the syringe pump application guide for fixed wetted paths

02Product responsibilities in this operation

The air-displacement pump drives liquid inside the tip; the platform manages tips, wells and movement. Associate liquid destinations and consumable states with every operation.

For biofoundry construct development and screening, define disposable-tip specifications and pickup sealing, actual liquid class, source volume, immersion depth, working volume and receiver position.

03Organize the sequence by actual architecture

  1. This task uses disposable tips. Associate construct or strain identity, reagent source, source well and destination well with the operation record.
  2. Check tip sealing, immersion position and aspiration/dispensing actions for actual liquid types and doses. Keep platform motion aligned with the current well.
  3. Check actual delivery and change tips according to contamination controls. Record each well as not started, partially completed or complete.
  4. Assess operations using cross-contamination checks and corresponding construction or screening results. Do not repeat an entire plate after interruption without first reconciling its status.

04Define operating conditions for this task

Conditions, results and abnormality records for this operation
To defineDetails
Actual operating conditionsDisposable-tip specification and pickup seal, actual liquid class, source volume remaining, immersion depth, working volume and receiving position
Acceptance targetMeasure actual receipt at the target vessel, including low source levels, tip pickup and ejection, and contamination across sample sequences. Verify sample or well identity and downstream method results.
Fault localizationTip leaks, aspiration of air, hanging droplets, incorrect immersion or missed tip changes can affect delivery and contamination.

05Compare product configurations by the roles on this page

Configuration options for the product roles on this page
ProductConfiguration optionConditions to verify
SMTP air-displacement pipetting pumpAir displacement with disposable tipsValidate tip sealing, liquid type and motion together
  • SMTP air-displacement pipetting pump

06Validate operation results at the receiver

Measure actual volume received in the target vessel, covering low remaining volume, tip pickup/disposal and contamination across sample sequences. Verify sample or well identity and subsequent method results.

Assess per-well delivery, identity traceability and construct-development or screening results together.

07Locate abnormalities and restore the next operation

Tip air leaks, air aspiration, retained droplets, incorrect immersion or missed tip changes can affect delivery and contamination status.

Check the volume already delivered and the destination vessel first. Handle the tip and affected sample according to the experimental procedure, then verify readiness before the next action.

High throughput and multiple channels do not establish valid experimental results. See laboratory automation for shared workstation architecture.

References

View references (1)
  1. [1]FOREACH SMTP air-displacement pipetting pump: configurations and specifications

Related guides

  • Back to Biofoundry construction and screening fluidics
  • Air-Displacement Pipetting Pumps for Biofoundry Construct Development and Screening
  • Per-well delivery for screening plates

Related Products

SMTP air-displacement pipetting pump; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

SMTP air-displacement pipetting pump

Related Technical Articles

What is a programmable automatic air-displacement pipetting pump?

A programmable automatic air-displacement pipetting pump is a liquid-handling component whose aspiration, dispense, speeds and sequence are set through control commands. This article focuses on air-displacement modules that use disposable tips in OEM instruments, with FOREACH SMTP2 as an example of operation, monitoring and selection limits.

2026-09-28View Details

What Is Pipetting? Manual and Automated Workflows Compared

Pipetting is the transfer of a specified volume of liquid from one location to another. Examples include moving 100 µL from a sample tube into a reaction vessel, or adding sample and diluent in a defined ratio.

2026-09-29View Details

Discuss a biofoundry fluidic configuration

Provide a fluid diagram, the actual liquids and pressures in each state. Tip sealing, liquid type and motion require joint validation. Compare suitable configurations against the validation objectives described here.

Contact an engineer