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Home/Applications/Analytical instruments/Analytical Sample Preparation
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Analytical sample preparation: filtration

Application guide

Filtration is a specific liquid-handling operation in analytical sample preparation. This page explains component roles, action sequence, actual operating conditions and recovery requirements. Establish the architecture before comparing configurations.

Application guides

Analytical sample preparation application guide

Analytical sample preparation fluidics overview
Syringe pumps in analytical sample preparation
Automated dilution
Air-displacement pipetting pumps in analytical sample preparation
Tip-based transfer of extraction liquids and target phases
Multiport Rotary Valves for Analytical Sample Preparation
Tubing connections and protection in analytical sample preparation
Filtration

ON THIS PAGE

Where filtration occurs in the instrumentProduct responsibilities in this operationOrganize the sequence by actual architectureDefine operating conditions for this taskCompare product configurations by the roles on this pageValidate operation results at the receiverLocate abnormalities and restore the next operationReferencesRelated guides

01Where filtration occurs in the instrument

Distinguish method-required filtration from component-protection filtration. Select for analyte, pore size, material, volume and pressure drop, then validate adsorption loss, blanks and recovery after replacement.

Sample-processing filters and pump/valve protection filters may require different locations. Identify the analyte before choosing pore size and material. Measure blanks, recovery and the first sample after replacement.

02Product responsibilities in this operation

Tubing, fittings and the protection components described here form the actual path. Validate materials, passage dimensions, connection volume and maintenance state with this operation.

For analytical sample preparation, define the analytical target, filter material and pore size, filtration location, added volume, actual pressure drop and permitted maintenance.

03Organize the sequence by actual architecture

  1. Specify whether filtration is method-required sample treatment or independent component protection. Define the target, constituents permitted to be removed and receiving-sample requirements.
  2. Compare filter material, pore size, retained volume and connections for the actual solvent, sample volume and analyte. Measure the new filter's actual pressure drop and liquid passage.
  3. Pass real samples through the complete assembled path and compare analyte recovery, filter blanks and composition changes. Record particle removal and analytical results separately.
  4. Schedule replacement using resistance trends and method requirements. After maintenance, check sealing, priming and the first sample. A filter alone does not provide backflow prevention or path isolation.

04Define operating conditions for this task

Conditions, results and abnormality records for this operation
To defineDetails
Actual operating conditionsAnalytical target, filter material/pore size, filtration location, added volume, actual pressure drop and permitted maintenance
Acceptance targetCompare analytes, recovery and blanks before and after filtration. Check pressure drop and actual flow after loading accumulates, and the first sample after replacement.
Fault localizationBlockage, adsorption, leakage or added filter-assembly volume can change the sample and its arrival time.

05Compare product configurations by the roles on this page

Configuration options for the product roles on this page
ProductConfiguration optionConditions to verify
PE-Series FiltersParticle retention permitted by the methodCards show representative configurations. Select actual pore size and filter material for the target, pressure drop and recovery requirements.
Tubing materials and dimensionsConnection paths and shared volumeBore, length, load and actual formulation jointly determine materials and dimensions
Rigid-tubing fittingsTube-end positioning and sealed connectionsCheck tube outer diameter, threads, seal structure and port-bottom geometry
  • PE-Series Filters
  • Tubing materials and dimensions
  • Rigid-tubing fittings

06Validate operation results at the receiver

Compare analytes, recovery and blanks before and after filtration. Check pressure drop and actual flow after loading accumulates, and the first sample after replacement.

Evaluate ratio, mixing, blanks and target recovery at the receiving position.

07Locate abnormalities and restore the next operation

Clogging, adsorption, leakage or added filter-assembly volume can change the sample and arrival time.

Confirm the filtration path and sealing, then recheck actual flow, sample renewal and method results before resuming.

Filtration and extraction can change sample composition. Mechanical protection does not replace method-recovery validation.

References

View references (3)
  1. [1]FOREACH PE series filters: configurations and specifications
  2. [2]FOREACH tubing materials and dimensions: configurations and specifications
  3. [3]FOREACH rigid-tubing fittings: configurations and specifications

Related guides

  • Return to the analytical sample preparation overview
  • Tubing connections and protection in analytical sample preparation

Related Products

PE-Series Filters; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

PE-Series Filters

Tubing materials and dimensions; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

Tubing materials and dimensions

Rigid-tubing fittings; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

Rigid-tubing fittings

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