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Home/Applications/In Vitro Diagnostics/Coagulation analyzer
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Coagulation analyzers: switching reagent sources and reaction paths

Application guide

Switching reagent sources and reaction paths is a specific liquid-handling operation in coagulation analyzers. This page explains product responsibilities, sequence, actual conditions and recovery requirements. Establish the architecture before comparing configurations.

Applicable architecture

Coagulation instruments may run clotting, chromogenic or immunoturbidimetric methods. This page discusses coordination of liquid delivery and reaction timing. Define initiation, preincubation and reading rules by method rather than reducing every assay to the same clotting endpoint.[2]

Application guide

Coagulation analyzer

Coagulation analyzer
Diaphragm pumps in coagulation analyzers
Cleaning reused paths and recovering the first dose
Bubble and pressure sensing in coagulation analyzers
Tubing and fittings in coagulation analyzers
Multiport rotary valves in coagulation analyzers
Switching reagent sources and reaction paths
Piston pumps in coagulation analyzers
Assay-specified sample delivery
Sampling probes in coagulation analyzers
Syringe pumps in coagulation analyzers
Reagent arrival and reaction timing

On this page

Where reagent-source and reaction-path switching occurs in the instrumentProduct responsibilities in this operationOrganize the sequence by actual architectureDefine operating conditions for this taskCompare product configurations by the roles on this pageValidate operation results at the receiverLocate abnormalities and restore the next operationReferencesRelated guides

01Where reagent-source and reaction-path switching occurs in the instrument

Define each reagent's path, temperature and operating sequence according to the current method. For shared flow paths, validate media compatibility, flushing and residue. After switching, check waiting time and the first dose after recovery before starting the next reaction according to the method.

Valve-position confirmation and actual liquid arrival are different events. Coordinate metering and detection by each state's source, destination and shared volume, checking unintended connections and residue.

02Product responsibilities in this operation

Valves control the current source or destination; the associated drive performs metering or transfer. Port connections, actual positioning and shared-segment renewal must match the operation.

For this operation, confirm: Assay-specific reagent sources and order; shared and isolated paths; switching pressure; flushing volume; first-dose arrival and the subsequent reaction window.

03Organize the sequence by actual architecture

  1. List reagent sources, reaction paths and maintenance destinations for the current method, distinguishing shared segments from components that require isolation.
  2. Switch valve positions within permitted pressure and timing conditions, flush shared segments and confirm arrival of the required reagent.
  3. Include switching and flushing time in subsequent delivery scheduling, checking residue, unintended connections and arrival-delay effects on the reaction sequence.

04Define operating conditions for this task

Conditions, results and abnormality records for this operation
To defineDetails
Actual operating conditionsAssay-specific reagent sources and order; shared and isolated paths; switching pressure; flushing volume; first-dose arrival and the subsequent reaction window
Acceptance targetMeasure replacement volume and reagent-arrival delay for each intended path change. Check the first dose at the reaction cuvette for volume and residue before relating it to the method-defined initiation and reading sequence.
Fault localizationA delayed first dose or residual liquid can shift reagent contact or composition even when the valve changes state on time. Treat port-position faults and reaction-timing faults separately.

Further technical reading

  • Rotary Valve Selection Guide: From Fluid Paths to System Validation
  • Choosing Rotary Valve Wetted Materials: Head, Rotor and Seals

05Compare product configurations by the roles on this page

Configuration options for the product roles on this page
ProductConfiguration optionConditions to verify
MRV3 multiport rotary valveMultiple-source selectionCompare 10-, 16- and 24-port options and port diagrams; verify high-pressure suitability separately
  • MRV3 multiport rotary valve

    MRV3 multiport rotary valve

    View Details

06Validate operation results at the receiver

Measure replacement volume and reagent-arrival delay for each intended path change. Check the first dose at the reaction cuvette for volume and residue before relating it to the method-defined initiation and reading sequence.

Repeat these checks after standby or a change to tubing, probes or switching speed. Evaluate the complete method result with the actual reagent order, mixing and temperature conditions.

07Locate abnormalities and restore the next operation

A delayed first dose or residual liquid can shift reagent contact or composition even when the valve changes state on time. Treat port-position faults and reaction-timing faults separately.

Hold the affected reaction sequence, establish what reached the cuvette and when, and handle that cuvette according to the method. Restore the source and shared path, then recheck arrival and first-dose volume before starting another reaction.

Valve response time is not reagent-contact time. Clotting, chromogenic and immunoturbidimetric methods require their own initiation and reading rules.

References

View references (2)
  1. [1]FOREACH MRV3 multiport rotary valve: configurations and specifications
  2. [2]Sysmex CA-600: clotting, chromogenic and immunoturbidimetric configurations

Related guides

  • Back to the coagulation analyzer fluidics overview
  • Multiport rotary valves in coagulation analyzers

Related Products

MRV3 Rotary valves

MRV3 Rotary valves

Related Technical Articles

Rotary Valve Selection Guide: From Fluid Paths to System Validation

Map the connections required at each step before comparing specifications. Use the actual liquids, tubing and switching sequence to validate suitability for your instrument.

2026-09-30View Details

Choosing Rotary Valve Wetted Materials: Head, Rotor and Seals

Identify every component in contact with liquid before comparing PEEK, PCTFE and other candidates. Evaluate chemical compatibility, dynamic sealing and analytical results together.

2026-09-30View Details

Discuss Your IVD Fluidic Requirements

Share the instrument type, sample and reagent properties, working volumes, cycle timing, fluid path and acceptance criteria so we can discuss suitable components and prototype evaluation.

Discuss your application