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MRV3 Multiple-Source Selection: Port Maps, Displacement and Challenging Liquid Combinations

Application guide

Multiport rotary valves connect multiple sample, reagent or wash-liquid sources to a common path. Published MRV3 configurations include 10, 16 and 24 ports. Use port count for source planning, and compare bore, interfaces and internal volume separately.

Application guides

Analytical instruments

Analytical instruments Overview
Liquid chromatography systems: locate the fluidic task before selecting pumps and valves
Spectroscopy and elemental analysis
Water analysis units
Analytical Sample Preparation
Analytical system integration
Piston Pumps in Analytical Instruments
Automated dilution with piston pumpsPiston Pump Titration
Syringe pump
Syringe-pump samplingMultiple dispensing with syringe pumpsSyringe-pump standard preparation and over-range sample dilutionSequential injection and flow analysis
Air-displacement pipetting pump
Disposable-Tip Sample TransferTip-based dilution and dispensingTip-based sample preparation
Valveless metering pumps
Repeated Dispensing with Valveless PumpsValveless-pump titrationCarrier-liquid and flow-cell supplyTwo-stream proportioning
Diaphragm pump
Wash-liquid supply and primingWorking-liquid replenishmentAuxiliary liquid circulationGas-liquid waste aspiration
Valves for Analytical Fluidics
MRV3 multi-source selectionHigh-pressure sample-loop injectionDetector Flow Diversion and BypassSolenoid-valve shutoff
Sampling, Washing and Mixing Components
Sampling needlesProbe-wash stationReaction-cup and microplate washingReaction mixing
Fluidic monitoring
Bubble and Liquid-State DetectionPressure and Blockage Monitoring
Tubing, fittings, filters and check valves
Tubing materials and dimensionsLow-retention connectionsFiltration and backflow protection

ON THIS PAGE

Locate the source, drive and receiving position for this taskPlan sources and shared volume for 10-, 16- and 24-port optionsCompare product options against task requirementsClear the previous liquid after switchingEvaluate flushing with the most challenging liquid pairAfter an abnormality or maintenance, first identify which segment needs recoveryContinue with tasks on the same branchReferencesRelated guides

01Locate the source, drive and receiving position for this task

Multiple low-pressure sources→MRV3 source selection→Shared volume and metering→Receiving end for the next liquid
Functional or operational sequence; confirm connections and branches for each state on the instrument

Define all ports, valve states, pressures in each state, shared volume and displacement volume. Follow the diagram to confirm liquid contact, pressure and destination before assigning drive and connection roles.

02Plan sources and shared volume for 10-, 16- and 24-port options

List all sources and the common outlet, then select for actual pressure, passage dimensions and shared volume. Confirm PEEK, PCTFE or other wetted configurations for the model and medium; a series-level material name does not establish compatibility.

Compare configuration conditions by actual task
Condition to compareInformation requiredSelection affected
Number of sources10-, 16- and 24-port configurations and port mapsDefine sources, common port and actual connections
Flow-path geometryPassage dimensions, interfaces and shared internal volumeCompare load, delay and displacement
Wetted configurationStator, rotor and model-specific valve-head materialsCheck compatibility with the actual formulation

03Compare product options against task requirements

The following candidate options match this page's responsibilities. Compare them against the operating conditions described, then check capacity, materials and interfaces on the product pages. Card images show representative configurations; suitability must still be confirmed at actual operating points and by application results.

Move from task conditions to product configuration
Product categoryCorresponding roleConfirm before selection
MRV3 multiport rotary valveMultiple-source selectionCompare 10-, 16- and 24-port options and port diagrams; verify high-pressure suitability separately
  • MRV3 multiport rotary valve

04Clear the previous liquid after switching

Stop or coordinate the pump before switching, confirm valve position, then direct retained liquid to the specified destination. Set flushing volume for the preceding liquid and next task.

Action records should link commands, valve or interface states and actual received results. When raw material, container or sample identity changes, reconfirm shared paths and conditions permitting the next step. Completion of drive movement alone does not replace task acceptance.

05Evaluate flushing with the most challenging liquid pair

Test correct and unintended connections, pressure and the most difficult liquid pair. Confirm flushing using actual residue or method blanks. Sequential selection among sources does not provide simultaneous independent supply.

Link operating-point tests to interpretable results
Validation scenarioMeasurement or observationInterpretation and action
Most challenging switching conditionsSwitch from a high-concentration or difficult-to-clear liquid to the next sourceDetermine displacement volume from residual carryover
Valve-position faultsCross-check source identity and permitted pump actionsPrevent incorrect liquid from continuing into valid samples

Record test medium, configuration, installed path and operating sequence; present routine operating points and boundary results separately. Calculations support design discussions, component documentation checks models, and installed measurements confirm the actual task.

06After an abnormality or maintenance, first identify which segment needs recovery

Mispositioning, shared-path residue or abnormal switching pressure can affect the next task. Stop pumping and check ports, then flush again after restoring the correct state.

Retain current source, container identity, completed actions, valve or interface state and actual receiving information. Use the table to locate the stage that changed before deciding to retry, continue or restart. After recovery, recheck the relevant operating point before returning an uncertain action to the automatic cycle.

  • Bring the fluidic diagram and operating-point records to discuss configuration

07Continue with tasks on the same branch

  • Analytical fluidic valves: source selection, injection, diversion and isolation
  • High-Pressure Sample-Loop Injection: Loading and Injection States
  • Detector Diversion and Bypass: Delay Volume and Switching Disturbance
  • Solenoid Shutoff: Normal State, Energization Cycle and Fault Routing

References

View references (2)
  1. [1]VICI: Sample Injection with a Cheminert 6-Port Valve
  2. [2]FOREACH: MRV3 Multi-Channel Rotary Valve Datasheet

Related guides

  • Sequential Injection and Flow Analysis: Liquid Segments and Detection Timing
  • Detector Diversion and Bypass: Delay Volume and Switching Disturbance
  • Low-Hold-Up Connections: Matching Threads, Tube Ends and Port Geometry

Related Products

MRV3 multiport rotary valve; representative configuration. Select capacity, materials and interfaces for the application.

MRV3 multiport rotary valve

Related Technical Articles

Rotary Valve Selection Guide: From Fluid Paths to System Validation

Map the connections required at each step before comparing specifications. Use the actual liquids, tubing and switching sequence to validate suitability for your instrument.

2026-09-30View Details

Choosing Rotary Valve Wetted Materials: Head, Rotor and Seals

Identify every component in contact with liquid before comparing PEEK, PCTFE and other candidates. Evaluate chemical compatibility, dynamic sealing and analytical results together.

2026-09-30View Details

Discuss your MRV3 multi-source selection path

Provide a fluid diagram, the actual liquids and pressures in each state. Specify 10-, 16- and 24-port configurations and port maps; bore sizes, interfaces and shared internal volume; and stator, rotor and specific valve-head materials. Compare suitable configurations against the validation objectives described here.

Contact an engineer